The Volusia County EMS System is a two-tiered system
responding to more than 70,000 requests annually. The first tier is
comprised of “First Responders” such as fire department agencies and
the County’s Beach Patrol and Lifeguards.
The firefighters and lifeguards provide emergency
medical care until the second tier arrives. The second tier is the patient
transport component and consists of EVAC Ambulance and the
Volusia County
Sheriff’s Office Helicopter program.
EVAC Ambulance has been the
exclusive provider of ambulance services to Volusia County residents and
visitors since 1981 and was named the 2002 EMS Provider of the Year by the
Florida Department of Health.
Through a partnership with
Halifax Medical Center,
the Sheriff’s Office operates three Bell Jet Ranger L4 helicopters for
law enforcement and aeromedical transport purposes.
County Lifeguards rescue more than 3,000 swimmers
each year. Lifeguard responsibilities include water rescue of swimmers and
surfers, boater rescue up to three miles offshore, missing persons and
related emergencies. Volusia County Lifeguards also handle enforcement of
beach laws and regulations related to beach and water use.
The fire departments are a mixture of Basic Life
Support (BLS) stations and Advanced Life Support (ALS) response units. The
difference between the BLS and ALS units is that the ALS units provide a
higher level of life support. The ALS units have a minimum of one
paramedic and one EMT, can administer certain medications, and have
advanced airway equipment, cardiac monitors, advanced cardiac life support
equipment and blood glucose testing equipment.
As required by Florida Statute, any agency that
wishes to provide ALS or emergency medical transportation services must
obtain a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity (COPCN) from the
Volusia County Council. The County Council will consider an application
for the certificate, and the extent to which the proposed services are
needed to improve the overall capability of medical transportation or
rescue services within the County, as well as their cost, and other
considerations. The County Council determines if services may upgrade from
BLS to ALS status. The certificates are renewable every two years.
Volusia County’s Emergency Management Division
operates the Department of Public Protection, Emergency Communications
Center (ECC) providing fire and EMS emergency communications for Volusia
County Fire Services, EVAC Ambulance, DeLand Fire Department, South
Daytona Fire-Rescue, and Holly Hill Fire Rescue. Their dispatch personnel
are state-certified EMTs or Paramedics and certified as Emergency Medical
Dispatchers and Emergency Fire Dispatchers. Dispatching for the balance of
the EMS agencies is provided through their police departments or fire
departments.